During its sessions, what is the primary function of the National Party Congress?

The primary function of the National Party Congress in China is to approve decisions made by top leaders. This gathering serves primarily as a platform for the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to present their policies and goals, which are typically drafted and decided prior to the congress by the senior leadership. The decisions presented at the congress, including personnel changes, policy directions, and strategic priorities, are largely formalities that reflect the consensus of the leadership rather than being the site of active policymaking or debate. Members of the National Party Congress, representing various regions and sectors, typically endorse these points, providing legitimacy and support to the decisions already made by the party leadership. This process emphasizes the top-down nature of governance in China and illustrates how collective decision-making occurs within the CCP's relatively closed system.