In the Chinese political system, what is a 'cadre'?

The term 'cadre' refers to a key component of the Chinese political system, specifically indicating powerful leaders and local bureaucrats who play significant roles in governance and administration. In China, cadres are often members of the Communist Party who hold various positions within government and party structures. They are responsible for implementing party policies and maintaining the government's authority at different levels, from national to local.

Cadres are essential in the Chinese political landscape as they form the backbone of the Communist Party's governance, ensuring that directives from the party are enacted and that local government actions align with national policy. Their influence is substantial, and their effectiveness can significantly impact the functioning of local administrations and the implementation of party initiatives.

While other roles such as low-level government workers, military officers, or members of ruling families have specific definitions, 'cadre' specifically highlights the relationship between party membership and bureaucratic power within the Chinese political system, making it the most accurate choice in this context.