What does the Chinese constitution guarantee regarding religion?

The Chinese constitution provides for freedom of religion, but this freedom is not absolute and is subject to the parameters set by the state. Specifically, while individuals in China can practice their religion, this practice must align with laws and regulations put forth by the government. The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) maintains strict control over religious practices and institutions, often only recognizing and allowing activities that are sanctioned by the state.

In practice, this means that while various religions may be practiced, the government enforces limitations based on its policies, such as the requirement for religious organizations to register with state authorities. Thus, the phrase "in accordance with state laws" accurately reflects the reality of how religion is treated in China. This answer encapsulates the balance the constitution tries to strike between granting religious freedoms and asserting state authority over religious practices.