Which of the following is a positive societal result of China's economic reform?

Choosing greater employment options as a positive societal result of China's economic reform is valid because these reforms, which began in the late 1970s, transitioned China's economy from a planned system to a more market-oriented one. This shift stimulated economic growth and led to the creation of new industries and job opportunities, allowing many citizens to seek a variety of employment options that were previously unavailable. The burgeoning private sector, foreign investment, and the rise of entrepreneurship have all contributed to an overall increase in job opportunities across different regions and sectors of the economy.

The other options do not reflect positive societal outcomes as a result of these reforms. Increased government censorship and restriction of religious practices represent a tightening of state control, which many view as regressive developments in terms of individual freedoms. Wealth consolidation among elites suggests growing inequality, as the economic reforms have often benefitted a small percentage of the population disproportionately, leading to social and economic disparities rather than broad-based improvement in societal welfare. Therefore, the emphasis on greater employment options highlights a significant and positive change stemming from China's economic reforms.