Who appoints the head of the State Council in China?

The head of the State Council in China, known as the Premier, is appointed by the President of the People's Republic of China. This appointment reflects the structure of the Chinese government, where the President plays a significant role in influencing key government positions. The appointment of the Premier is a formal process that requires approval from the National People's Congress, but it is the President who officially selects the individual for the position.

In the context of China's political system, the Premier functions as the head of government, responsible for the operation of the State Council and the implementation of domestic policies. This relationship between the President and the Premier exemplifies the centralized authority of the Chinese Communist Party and the interlinked roles among top governmental officials. The other options, such as local councils or direct elections by citizens, do not align with the political structure of China, where local bodies do not have the authority to appoint national leaders, and popular direct elections for such high-ranking positions are not part of the governance model.